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Ohio Benefits Calculator: SNAP, Medicaid, CHIP and Other Income Limits (2026–27)

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Ohio income limits at a glance
| Program | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SNAPGross income limit (200% of poverty) | $2,660 | $3,607 | $4,554 | $5,500 | $6,447 | $7,394 | $8,340 | $9,287 |
| SNAPMost SNAP a month | $306 | $562 | $808 | $1,023 | $1,217 | $1,463 | $1,616 | $1,841 |
| MedicaidAdults 19 to 64 (138% of poverty) | $1,835 | $2,489 | $3,142 | $3,795 | $4,448 | $5,101 | $5,755 | $6,408 |
| MedicaidPregnant women (205% of poverty, counting the baby) | $2,727 | $3,697 | $4,667 | $5,638 | $6,608 | $7,578 | $8,549 | $9,519 |
| Medicaid and CHIPChildren 6 to 18 (211% of poverty) | $2,806 | $3,805 | $4,804 | $5,803 | $6,801 | $7,800 | $8,799 | $9,797 |
| WICIncome limit (185% of poverty) | $2,461 | $3,337 | $4,212 | $5,088 | $5,964 | $6,839 | $7,715 | $8,591 |
| School mealsFree meals (130% of poverty) | $1,729 | $2,345 | $2,960 | $3,575 | $4,191 | $4,806 | $5,421 | $6,037 |
| Energy help (LIHEAP)Income limit | $2,328 | $3,156 | $3,984 | $4,813 | $5,641 | $6,469 | $7,298 | $7,907 |
Income is before taxes. Each program counts income its own way (some take off deductions first), so a household just over a limit here can still qualify: the calculator works it out properly.
Sources: SNAP – Fiscal Year 2027 Cost-of-Living Adjustments (memo and tables, signed August 21, 2026) (USDA Food and Nutrition Administration (formerly Food and Nutrition Service)); 7 CFR 273.9 Income and deductions (eCFR up to date as of 2026-10-29) (eCFR / National Archives (USDA rule)); 7 CFR 273.10 Determining household eligibility and benefit levels (eCFR 2026-10-29) (eCFR / National Archives (USDA rule)); 7 CFR 273.8 Resource eligibility standards (eCFR 2026-10-29) (eCFR / National Archives (USDA rule)); Public Law 119-21 (the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act"), 4 July 2025, Title I Subtitle A "Nutrition", sections 10101-10108 (139 Stat. 81-85) (U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo)); Food Assistance Transmittal Letter No. 451: Increased Income Guidelines for Expanded Categorical Eligibility (rule 5101:4-2-02 and others) (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS)); Food Assistance Change Transmittal No. 112: October 1, 2026, Mass Change (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS)); SNAP - Ohio Benefits (Assistance Programs) (State of Ohio, Ohio Benefits (benefits.ohio.gov)); MACStats Exhibit 35. Medicaid and CHIP Income Eligibility Levels as a Percentage of the Federal Poverty Level for Children and Pregnant Women by State, July 2025 (Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC), a federal agency); MACStats Exhibit 36. Medicaid Income Eligibility Levels as a Percentage of the Federal Poverty Level for Non-Aged, Non-Disabled, Non-Pregnant Adults by State, July 2025 (Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC), a federal agency); Medicaid Group VIII (work and community engagement; ODM) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Standards Help Sheet (Ohio Benefits / Bureau of Business Operational Support), effective 9/1/2026 (State of Ohio site (dam.assets.ohio.gov)); Coverage (ODM Families & Individuals) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Group VIII (work and community engagement; ODM) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Program; Community Engagement Requirement for Certain Individuals, interim final rule with comment period, 91 FR 33348 (3 June 2026), CMS-2454-IFC, RIN 0938-AV98, effective 31 July 2026 (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services via the Federal Register (read as the govinfo.gov PDF)); Public Law 119-21 (4 July 2025; 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act'; CMS now calls it the 'Working Families Tax Cut' legislation), Title VII Subtitle B Chapter 1 sections 71101-71121 (Medicaid) and 71201, 71301-71303 (U.S. Congress via the Government Publishing Office); Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC): 2026/2027 Income Eligibility Guidelines (91 FR 23050-23052, FR Doc. 2026-08323, 29 Apr 2026) (USDA Food and Nutrition Service (Federal Register notice)); The Food and Nutrition Assistance Landscape: Fiscal Year 2025 Annual Report (Economic Information Bulletin 304, June 2026) (USDA Economic Research Service); Child Nutrition Programs: Income Eligibility Guidelines (91 FR 17932-17935, FR Doc. 2026-06842, 9 Apr 2026) (USDA Food and Nutrition Service (Federal Register notice)); Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP) fact sheet with 2026-2027 income charts (Ohio Consumers' Counsel page republishing ODJFS/Office of Community Support Services HEAP guidelines (state agency)). Checked October 31, 2026.
Download every state's limits (CSV, opens in Excel) Every state and DC, households of 1 to 8 people: each program's monthly income limit and the most TANF pays, as the state pages show them, with the period each figure is for.
Where the cliffs are for an Ohio family
- $4,555 a month: SNAP ends or drops, and the family has $149 less a month than just below it.
- $4,805 a month: WIC, Lifeline end or drop, and the family has $74 less a month than just below it.
Worked out by this site's calculator with Ohio's rules as of November 1, 2026. Money left means pay, and benefits counted as money, after federal taxes, the child care bill and health insurance premiums. Your own household will differ: put it in the calculator above.
Each program in Ohio
SNAP
Ohio lets every household with gross income up to 200% of the poverty line (no limit on savings) apply (broad-based categorical eligibility). The amount still depends on income after deductions. A household that pays for heating or cooling counts a standard utility allowance of $793 a month with its rent. Where to apply.
Sources: Food Assistance Transmittal Letter No. 451: Increased Income Guidelines for Expanded Categorical Eligibility (rule 5101:4-2-02 and others) (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS)); Food Assistance Change Transmittal No. 112: October 1, 2026, Mass Change (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS)); SNAP - Ohio Benefits (Assistance Programs) (State of Ohio, Ohio Benefits (benefits.ohio.gov)). Checked October 31, 2026.
Ohio Medicaid and CHIP
Ohio has expanded Medicaid, so adults 19 to 64 qualify up to 138% of the poverty line. From January 1, 2027, adults 19 to 64 covered through Ohio’s Medicaid expansion must show 80 hours a month of work, community service, a work program or half-time school, or household income of at least $580 a month, to get or keep this coverage, unless they are exempt (for example, parents of a child 13 or under, people with a disability, and pregnant women). Where to apply.
| Who | % of poverty | 1 person | 2 people | 3 people | 4 people |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Babies under 1 | 211% | $2,806 | $3,805 | $4,804 | $5,803 |
| Children 1 to 5 | 211% | $2,806 | $3,805 | $4,804 | $5,803 |
| Children 6 to 18 | 211% | $2,806 | $3,805 | $4,804 | $5,803 |
| Pregnant women | 205% | $2,727 | $3,697 | $4,667 | $5,638 |
| Parents and caretakers | 138% | $1,835 | $2,489 | $3,142 | $3,795 |
| Other adults 19 to 64 | 138% | $1,835 | $2,489 | $3,142 | $3,795 |
Monthly income before taxes, counted the way Medicaid counts it (modified adjusted gross income); a pregnant woman counts the baby she expects. The percents include the 5 points of income Medicaid disregards.
Sources: MACStats Exhibit 35. Medicaid and CHIP Income Eligibility Levels as a Percentage of the Federal Poverty Level for Children and Pregnant Women by State, July 2025 (Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC), a federal agency); MACStats Exhibit 36. Medicaid Income Eligibility Levels as a Percentage of the Federal Poverty Level for Non-Aged, Non-Disabled, Non-Pregnant Adults by State, July 2025 (Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC), a federal agency); Medicaid Group VIII (work and community engagement; ODM) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Standards Help Sheet (Ohio Benefits / Bureau of Business Operational Support), effective 9/1/2026 (State of Ohio site (dam.assets.ohio.gov)); Coverage (ODM Families & Individuals) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Group VIII (work and community engagement; ODM) (State of Ohio site (medicaid.ohio.gov)); Medicaid Program; Community Engagement Requirement for Certain Individuals, interim final rule with comment period, 91 FR 33348 (3 June 2026), CMS-2454-IFC, RIN 0938-AV98, effective 31 July 2026 (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services via the Federal Register (read as the govinfo.gov PDF)); Public Law 119-21 (4 July 2025; 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act'; CMS now calls it the 'Working Families Tax Cut' legislation), Title VII Subtitle B Chapter 1 sections 71101-71121 (Medicaid) and 71201, 71301-71303 (U.S. Congress via the Government Publishing Office). Checked October 31, 2026.
Ohio Works First (OWF)
Cash help for families with children. Where to apply.
Source: TANF Programs by State (Help for Families map) (HHS/ACF/Office of Family Assistance). Checked October 31, 2026.
Home Energy Assistance Program
Help with heating and cooling bills, while the year's money lasts.
Source: Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP) fact sheet with 2026-2027 income charts (Ohio Consumers' Counsel page republishing ODJFS/Office of Community Support Services HEAP guidelines (state agency)). Checked October 31, 2026.
Phone numbers and where to go in Ohio
Each number and address below is the one Ohio's own page printed when we checked it, with that page and the day under it. Where we could not read the state's page, it says "Not checked yet". Numbers change: if one does not work, the state's main page has the current one.
Applying is free. Start from the addresses here or the state's own page, not an ad or a link someone texts you, and never pay anyone to apply for you. Is this real?
Start here
Ohio's benefits website
- Online
- Ohio Benefits Self-Service Portal ssp.benefits.ohio.govOhio Benefits Self-Service Portal (sign in with OHID)Source: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Call
- 1-844-640-6446 toll-free Enterprise Helpdesk (also written 1-844-640-OHIO) for questions about a Medicaid, SNAP, Cash Assistance or Early Care & Education applicationSource: ssp.benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
SNAP (food benefits)
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS); applications and interviews through county Job and Family Services (JFS) offices
- Call
- 844-640-6446 Ohio Benefits phone application line / Enterprise Helpdesk866-386-3071 Ohio Direction Card (EBT) Customer ServiceSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Where to apply ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Medicaid and CHIP
Ohio Medicaid
Ohio Department of Medicaid (ODM); applications taken by county JFS offices
- Call
- 844-640-6446 Ohio Benefits phone application line / Enterprise HelpdeskSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Where to apply ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
TANF cash help
Ohio Works First (OWF); cash assistance
Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS); county JFS offices
- Call
- 844-640-6446 Ohio Benefits phone application line / Enterprise HelpdeskSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Where to apply ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
WIC
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
Ohio Department of Health (Ohio WIC Program)
- Call
- (614) 644-8006 Ohio WIC ProgramRelay 711 or (800) 750-0750Source: odh.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Not checked yet Start at the state's main benefits website: Ohio Benefits Self-Service Portal ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Clinics
- Find a WIC clinic odh.ohio.govSource: odh.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Child care help
Publicly Funded Child Care (PFCC) and the Child Care Choice Voucher Program (CCVP) - 'Early Care and Education'
County Job and Family Services (JFS) offices take applications; program information from the Ohio Department of Children and Youth (childrenandyouth.ohio.gov)
- Call
- 844-640-6446 Ohio Benefits phone application line / Enterprise HelpdeskSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Where to apply ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Open or closed
- Not checked yet Start at the state's main benefits website: Ohio Benefits Self-Service Portal ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Help with energy bills (LIHEAP)
Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP, 'Regular HEAP') and Winter Crisis Program (WCP, also Emergency HEAP)
Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, Office of Community Support Services; local Energy Assistance Providers / Community Action Agencies
- Call
- Not checked yet Start at the state's main benefits website: Ohio Benefits Self-Service Portal ssp.benefits.ohio.govSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Apply
- Where to apply energyhelp.ohio.govSource: occ.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Open or closed
- Taking applications
Applications for the current winter heating season are accepted beginning July 1, 2026, until May 31, 2027.
Source: occ.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Your benefits card (EBT)
Ohio Direction Card (formerly the Ohio EBT Card)
- Call
- 866-386-3071 Ohio Direction Card Customer Service: activate card, find card number, PIN, balance, report/replace lost, stolen or damaged card, report benefits fraudHours: toll-free and available 24/7Source: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Card account
- The card's website connectebt.comSource: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Lost or stolen
- Call Customer Service at 866-386-3071 (toll-free, 24/7) or visit connectebt.com; they help with 'reporting and replacing a lost, stolen, or damaged Ohio Direction Card'. If you previously had a card and no longer have it or it is damaged, call that number. ODJFS also offers an EBT card lock/unlock feature.Source: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Keep your PIN to yourself and change it often. The federal program that paid back SNAP stolen by card skimming covered thefts only up to December 20, 2024 (Georgia DFCS), so lock your card in its app when you can and report a lost card at once. How to protect your card
How to ask for a hearing in Ohio
If you think a decision on your benefits is wrong, you can ask for a fair hearing: a meeting with someone outside the office that decided. Asking is free. Here is how Ohio says to ask, program by program.
Federal rules set the outer limits: a SNAP household can ask about anything the office did in the past 90 days (7 CFR 273.15), and for Medicaid a state must allow a reasonable time of up to 90 days from the day the notice was mailed (42 CFR 431.221), so a state can set a shorter Medicaid limit. Whether your benefits keep coming while you wait depends on how soon you ask: your notice says by when. Only the agency and the hearing officer decide your case.
SNAP
- How to ask
- Call or write your local agency, or write to the Bureau of State Hearings; use the state hearing request form sent with your notice and mail it, or fax (614) 728-9574; only you can request by telephone
- Phone
- 1-866-635-3748 (Bureau of State Hearings, toll free; option 1 for continuing-benefit questions)
- Who hears it
- Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, Bureau of State Hearings, PO Box 182825, Columbus, Ohio 43218-2825 (you may also call or write your local county agency)
- Deadline
- Within 90 days of the mailing date of the notice of action; food assistance: a hearing on the amount of your food assistance may be requested at any time during your certification period; to keep benefits going you must request within 15 days of receiving the notice
Source: ssp.benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Medicaid
- How to ask
- Call or write your local agency, or write to the Bureau of State Hearings; use the state hearing request form sent with your notice and mail it, or fax (614) 728-9574; only you can request by telephone
- Phone
- 1-866-635-3748 (Bureau of State Hearings, toll free; option 1 for continuing-benefit questions)
- Who hears it
- Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, Bureau of State Hearings, PO Box 182825, Columbus, Ohio 43218-2825 (you may also call or write your local county agency)
- Deadline
- Within 90 days of the mailing date of the notice of action; food assistance: a hearing on the amount of your food assistance may be requested at any time during your certification period; to keep benefits going you must request within 15 days of receiving the notice
Source: ssp.benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
TANF cash help
- How to ask
- Call or write your local agency, or write to the Bureau of State Hearings; use the state hearing request form sent with your notice and mail it, or fax (614) 728-9574; only you can request by telephone
- Phone
- 1-866-635-3748 (Bureau of State Hearings, toll free; option 1 for continuing-benefit questions)
- Who hears it
- Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, Bureau of State Hearings, PO Box 182825, Columbus, Ohio 43218-2825 (you may also call or write your local county agency)
- Deadline
- Within 90 days of the mailing date of the notice of action; food assistance: a hearing on the amount of your food assistance may be requested at any time during your certification period; to keep benefits going you must request within 15 days of receiving the notice
Source: ssp.benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
When benefits are paid in Ohio
Each state sets the days its SNAP benefits arrive. This is Ohio's rule as its own page states it; the exact day for your case is on your approval notice. SSI, Social Security and tax refund dates, and every state's SNAP rule, are on the payment dates page.
SNAP
An assigned date between the 1st and the 20th of the month
…on an assigned and scheduled date sometime between the 1st and the 20th of the month. Your Approval notice will tell you the date that benefits are loaded to your card.
Source: benefits.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Summer EBT (SUN Bucks) in 2026
Ohio took part in 2026. The state calls it Summer EBT (also called SUN Bucks).
…the department has distributed $117,970,680 in Summer EBT benefits, also known as SUN Bucks, from 5/29/26 through 7/31/26.
Source: jfs.ohio.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Free help from a person in Ohio
These are free. None of them can approve benefits, but they can help you apply, answer a letter or get ready for a hearing.
Any question
211
A free line run by more than 200 local groups across the country, such as United Ways.
- Call
- 211 Free help finding local services, such as food, housing, bills and health careSource: 211.org, checked November 1, 2026
- Online
- Ohio 211 ohio211.org888-OHIO-211Source: ohio211.org, checked November 1, 2026
Medicare questions
Ohio Senior Health Insurance Information Program (OSHIIP)
Free, one-to-one help with Medicare from Ohio's State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP).
- Call
- 1-800-686-1578Source: shiphelp.org, checked November 1, 2026
- Online
- Its website insurance.ohio.gov
A denial, a cut, an eviction
Free legal aid
Legal aid groups in Ohio paid by the Legal Services Corporation, which Congress set up to fund civil legal help for people with low incomes.
- Groups
- Community Legal Aid Services, Inc.; Legal Aid of Western Ohio, Inc.; The Legal Aid Society of Cleveland; Legal Aid Society of Greater Cincinnati; Legal Aid of Southeast and Central OhioSource: lsc.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Find yours
- LSC's finder (type a city or address there) lsc.gov
Immigration questions
Free or low-cost immigration legal help
Nonprofit groups the Justice Department has recognized to give immigration legal help, with their accredited representatives. A notary public ("notario") is not a lawyer in the United States and cannot represent you (USCIS).
- The list
- Recognized organizations by state justice.govOhio is under the heading OHIO, on pages 122–124; the list says it was updated October 25, 2026.Source: justice.gov, checked November 1, 2026
Taxes and tax credits
Free tax help (VITA and TCE)
IRS-trained volunteers prepare tax returns free for people who qualify, which matters for the EITC and the Child Tax Credit.
- Call
- 800-906-9887 IRS: find the nearest VITA or TCE siteSource: irs.gov, checked November 1, 2026
- Online
- The IRS page with the site finder irs.gov